Application Context定义
简单来说就是Spring中的高级容器,可以获取容器中的各种bean组件,注册监听事件,加载资源文件等功能。
具体定义可以参考官网:https://spring.io/understanding/application-context
Understanding Application Context
=================================
The ApplicationContext
is the central interface within a Spring application for providing configuration information to the application. It is read-only at run time, but can be reloaded if necessary and supported by the application. A number of classes implement the ApplicationContext
interface, allowing for a variety of configuration options and types of applications.
The ApplicationContext
provides:
-
Bean factory methods for accessing application components.
-
The ability to load file resources in a generic fashion.
-
The ability to publish events to registered listeners.
-
The ability to resolve messages to support internationalization.
-
Inheritance from a parent context.
Application Context获取的几种方式
1、直接注入
@Resource
private ApplicationContext ctx;
2、实现ApplicationContextAware接口(推荐)
WebApplicationObjectSupport extends ApplicationObjectSupport implements ServletContextAware
从上面的继承关系看,获取Application Context还可以继承WebApplicationObjectSupport 、ApplicationObjectSupport,继承加强耦合性不推荐。
3、WebApplicationContextUtils工具类
ApplicationContext ctx = WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(request.getSession().getServletContext());
4、从当前线程绑定获取(Spring boot不支持)
ApplicationContext ctx = ContextLoader.getCurrentWebApplicationContext();
声明:本站所有文章,如无特殊说明或标注,均为本站原创发布。任何个人或组织,在未征得本站同意时,禁止复制、盗用、采集、发布本站内容到任何网站、书籍等各类媒体平台。如若本站内容侵犯了原著者的合法权益,可联系我们进行处理。